Class 11th History chapter 1 From the Beginning Of Time
Class 11th History : विश्व इतिहास के कुछ विषय
Ch 1 समय की शुरुआत से (From the Beginning Of Time )
● सही विकल्प का चयन करें-
Q. सबसे प्रथम जीव की उत्पत्ति की विवेचना करने का श्रेय किसको दिया जाता है ?.(Who was the person who told us about the original organism ?)
(a) अलेक्जेण्डर (Alexander)
(b) जॉन कार्ल (John Carl)
(c) चामे डाविंग (Charles Darwin)
(d) एडवर्ट लुईस (Advert Louis)
Q. प्रयम जीव की उत्पति किन पदाथों से हुई है ? (Due to which components the first organism arrived ?)
(a) सजीव पदार्थ से (Living Things)
(b) निर्जीव पदार्थों से (Non-Living Things)
(c) जीवों से (Organism)
(d) जन्तुओं से (Insects)
Q. चार्ल्स डार्विन ने उत्पत्ति के लिखे पत्र को कब प्रकट किया ? (When did the Charles Darwin introduced theory of origin ?)
(a) 1871
(b) 1888
(c) 1859
(d) 1870
Q. भारत की शिवालिक पहाड़ी से रामापियिकस के जीवाश्म को कब खोजा गया ? (When was the fossil of ‘Ramapithicus Found in Shivailik Range in India ?)
(a) 1934 ई. मे
(b) 1923ई. मे
(c) 2034 ई. मे
(d) 1998 ई. मे
Q. शिवालिक के रामापिविकस जीवाश्म की खोज किसने की ? (Who found the fossil of ‘Ramapithicus in Shivalik Range ?)
(a) जॉन कार्ल फुलराट (John Carl Fulrath)
(b) मेसोपोटामिया (Messopotamia)
(c) एडवर्ड लुईस (Advard Louis)
(d) लाते (Larte)
Q. दक्षिण फ्रांस से लातें ने 1856 में किस जीवाश्म की खोज की ? (Which type of fossil did Larte find in Southern france in 1856)
(a) ड्रायोपियिकस (Diopthicus)
(b) जीवाश्म (Fossil)
(c) ऑगस्टस (Agustes)
(d ) रामपिचिकस ((Ramapthicus)
Q. जॉन कार्ल फुलराट ने जर्मनी के नियंडरयल भाटी से निवंडरथल मानव के जीवाश्म कब खोजे ? (When did John Carl Fulrath found the Neanderthal man fossil from Neanderthal valley in Germany)
(a) 1856 में
(b) 1921 मे
(c) 1920 में
(d) 1851 में
Q. दजला एवं फरात नदियों के बीच कौन-सी सभ्यता विकसित हुई ? (Which civilization evoluted between Dajla & Farat Rivers ?)
(a) चीनी (Chinese)
(b) हड़प्पा (Harrapa)
(c) मेसोपोटामिया (Mesopotamia)
(d) मिस्र की सभ्यता (Egypt)
Q. मेसोपोटामिया में कितनी सभ्यता प्रसिद्ध हुई है ? (How many famous civilizations were there in mesopotamia?)
(a) एक (One)
(b) सात (Seven).
(c) आठ (Eight)
(d) चार (Four)
Q. मेसोपोटामिया की सभ्यता का अंत किसने किया: ? (Who ended Mesopotamian Civilization ?)
(a) सिकन्दर (Alexander)
(b) मिस्र (Egypt)
(c) चीनी (China)
(d) दयाराम साहनी (Dayaram Sahani)
Class 11th History chapter 1 From the Beginning Of Time
Q. सबसे पहले लेखन कला और शहरी जीवन का साक्ष्य किस सभ्यता से मिलता है ? (Which civilization first gave us the Proof of writing and urban life ?)
(a) मिस्र (Egypt)
(b) सिंधु (Sindhu)
(c) चौन (China)
(d) मेसोपोटामिया (Messopotamia)
Q. मिन्न की सभ्यता कहाँ विकसित हुई थी ? (Where did the Egyption civilization evaluted ?)
(a) नील नदी (Nile River)
(b) हड़प्पा सभ्यता (Harrapa)
(c) सिंधु घाटी (Sindhu Valley)
(d) अफ्रीका (Africa)
Q. सिंधु घाटी की सभ्यता का काल कब शुरू हुआ ? (In which period did the Sindhu valley civilization started-?)
(a) 2500 ई. पू. से 1700 ई.पू. (2500-1700 BC)
(b) 300 वर्ष पूर्व (300 BC)
(c) 300 ई. पू. से 1800 (300-1800 BC)
(d) 1998 ई. पू. (1998 BC)
Q. किसने हड़प्पा सभ्यता की खोज की ? (Who founded the Harappa civili- zation ?)
(a) एडवर्ड लुईस (Advert Louis)
(b) लातें (Larte)
(c) जॉन कार्ल फुलराट (John Carl Fulrath)
(d) दयाराम साहनी (Davaram Sahani)
Q. हड़प्पा सभ्यता कब खोजी गई ? (When was the Harrapa civilization found ?)
(a) 1921
(b) 1800
(c) 1820
(d) 1900
Q. रोमन साम्राज्य का पहला सम्राट कौन बना ?
(a) ऑगस्टस (Alfgusts)
(b) लाते (Larte)
(c) रोम (Rome)
(d) ग्रॅम कुक (Tom Cook)
Q. रोम साम्राज्य का अंत कब हुआ ? (When did Rome empire ended ?)
(a) 1450 में
(b) 476 में
(c) 1453 में
(d) 576 में
Q. वास्कोडिगामा ने भारत की खोज कब किया ? (When did the Vasco- degama found India ?)
(a) 1400ई में
(b) 1994 में
(c) 1498 ई. में
(d) 1924 ई. में
Q. अमेरिका की खोज कब की गई ? (When was the America founded ?)
(a) 1889 ई. में
(b) 1492 ई. में
(c) 1592 ई. में
(d) 1650 ई. में
Q. उद्योगों के लिए उपनिवेशों से क्या प्राप्त हुआ ? (What did we get from colonies for industres)
(a) पक्का माल (Complete Material)
(b) कच्चा माल (Raw Material)
(c) सूखा माल (Dry Material)
(d) बागान (Garden)
Class 11th History chapter 1 From the Beginning Of Time
Q. औद्योगिक क्रांति का आरम्भ सबसे पहले कहाँ हुआ ? (When did the industrial revolution started?)
(a) अफ्रीका (Africa)
(b) भोपाल (Bhopal)
(c) इंग्लैण्ड (England)
(d) चीन (China)
Q. सबसे पहले कौन से उद्योग में क्रान्ति हुई ? (Which industrial sector got Revoluted first)
(a) वस्त्र उद्योग (Clothing)
(b) औजार (Weaporis)
(c) मशीनीकरण (Machines)
(d) कोई भी नहीं
Q. माओत्से-तुंग की मृत्यु कब हुई ? (When did the Muotsey Tung Died ?)
(a) 1776
(b) 1976
(c) 1892
(d) 1998
Q. कौन औजार बना सकते थे ? (Who could mabe weapons ?)
(a) होमोहैबिलस (Homohabilus)
(b) बंदर (Monkey)
(c) वनमानुष (Chinpanzee)
(d) होमिनॉयड (Hominoids)
Q. विश्व की सबसे प्राचीन सभ्यता कौन है? (Which it the oldest civilization in the world?)
(a) मेसोपोटामिया (Mesopotamia)
(b) सिंधु घाटी (Inclus Valley)
(c) बेबीलोन (Babilone)
(d) चीन (China)
Q. मानव के प्रारंभिक पूर्वज किन्हें कहा गया है ? (Whom do we call the starting Ancestors of Humans ?)
(a) बन्दर (Monkey)
(b) प्रथम जीव (First organism)
(c) गज श्रुज (Elephant)
(d) स्तनधारी (Mammals)
Q. मानव के एन्थ्रोप्रोइड पूर्वज में कितने वंश शामिल हैं ? (How many generations are thier of Anthroproid Ancestors ?)
(a) 3
(b) 5
(c) 1
(d) 7
Q. 1.2 करोड़ वर्ष पूर्व शिवापिथेकस से किस वंश का विकास हुआ ? (Which Generation of Shivapathicus Evolutes 1.2 Million years back)
(a) आदिमानव (Pre-Historic Human)
(b) बंदर वंश (Monkeys)
(c) ओरांग उटान (Orang Utan)
(d) मानव वंश (Humans)
Q. होमो हेबिलस की उत्पत्ति कब हुई ? (When did the Homohabilus originated)
(a) 16 से 18 वर्ष पूर्व (16-18 years back)
(b) 15 से 14 वर्ष पूर्व (15-14 Years back)
(c) 16 से 18 वर्ष पूर्व (16-18 lakh years back)
(d) 10 से 12 वर्ष पूर्व (10-12 years back)
Q. हथियार निर्माता किसे कहा गया है ? (Who is called as the inventor of weapons)
(a) होमो हेबिलस (Homo habilus)
(b) होमो सेपियंस (Homo sapiens)
(c) होमो इरेक्टस (Homo erectus)
(d) प्रजातियाँ (Species)
Q. होमो इरेक्टस कैसे हथियारों का उपयोग करते थे ? (Which type of weapons did Homoerectus used)
(a) लोहे के हथियार (Steel Weapons)
(b) बेकार हथियार (Useless Weapons)
(c) लकड़ी के हथियार (Wooden Weapons)
(d) नुकीले हथियार (Pointed Weapons)
Q. सुमेरियन समाज कितने वर्गों में बँटा था ? (In how many categories was Sumarean society divided ?)
(a) चार (Four)
(b) तीन (Three)
(c) पाँच (Five)
(d) दो (Two)
Q. किस समाज में स्त्रियों की दशा काफी अच्छी थी ? (In which society the condition of women was good?),
(a) सुमेरियन (Sumarean)
(b) बेबिलियोन (Babeleon)
(c) मेसोपोटामिया (Mesopotamia)
(d) कपि वंश ((Monkey generation)
Q. सुमेरियन लोग सूर्य एवं चन्द्रमा को क्या कहते थे ? (What did Sumarean called The sun and the moon ?)
(a) देवता (God)
(b) उटु एवं नन्नार (Uttu and Nannar)
(c) लॉर्ड (Lord)
(d) उटु (Uttu)
Q. सुमेर सभ्यता का प्रमुख आधार क्या था ? (What was the main base of Sumer civilization ?)
(a) कृषि, पशुपालन एवं व्यापार (Agriculture, Animal husbandry business)
(b) हल जोतना (Ploughing)
(c) बीजारोपण (Seeding)
(d) वृक्षारोपण (Plantation)
Q. सुमेरियन समाज किसकी खेती करता था ? (What type of crop did the Sumerin Society grow ?)
(a) मक्का (Comflower)
(b) मटर (Peas)
(c) गेहूं, जौ, खजूर (Wheat, Jowar, Date)
(d) भान (Rice)
Q. निम्न वर्ग के तहत कौन-सा वर्ग आत्ता था ? (Which category does come under the lower caste ?)
(a) व्यापारिक वर्ग (Business)
(b) कृषक एवं दास (Farmer and Slaves)
(c) पुरोहित (Priest)
(d) राज परिवार (Royal family)
Q. सुमेरियन समाज के लोग एकेश्वरवादी ये परंतु बाद में इन्होंने किसकी पूजा करनी आरम्भ कर दी ? (Poeple of Sumerian society used to pray one god but later whom did they start to pray ?)
(a) आकाश (Sky)
(b) चंद्रमा (Moon)
(c) प्रकृति (Nature)
(d) सूर्य (Sun)
Q. होमो इरेक्टस के जीवाश्म किससे मिलते हैं ? (From whom do we get the fossils of Homo eractus ?)
(a) जावा मानव (Java Human)
(b) जीवाश्म (Fossils)
(c) कपि वंश (Monkey Generation)
(d) मानव वश (Humans)
Q. पिकिंग मानव का साक्ष्य कहाँ से मिला? (Where did the evidence of picking humains come from?)
(a) अफ्रीका (Africa)
(b) चीन (China)
(c) दक्षिणी अफ्रीका (Southern Africa)
(d) अमेरिका (America)
Class 11th History chapter 1 From the Beginning Of Time
Q. सीधा खड़े होकर चलने वाले मानव को क्या कहा गया ? (What was the back straight walking human called as?)
(a) होमो हेबिलस (Homo habilus)
(b) होमो इरेक्टरी (Homo erectra)
(c) कपिल मानव (Kapil Human)
(d) रामापिथेकस (Ramapithecus)
Q. मेसोपोटामिया का वर्तमान नाम क्या है ?
(a) मानव (Human)
(b) इराक (Iraq)
(c) जावा (Java)
(d) आस्ट्रेलोपिवेकस (Australopethicus)
Q. निपुर नगर का प्रमुख देवता कौन था ? (Who was the major of God Napur Nagar ?)
(a) वायु (Air)
(b) चंद्रमा (Moon)
(c) एनलिल (Anlil)
(d) सूर्य (Sun)
Q. एनकी एवं आकाश का देवता कौन था ? (Who was the God of Anke and Sky ?)
(a) उदु (Uttu)
(b) अनु (Anu)
(c) नन्नार (Nannar)
(d) आकाश (Sky)
Q. सुमेरियन सभ्यता के पतन के बाद किसकी सभ्यता विकसित हुई ? (After the decline of Sumarian civilization which civilization came up ?)
(a) प्रथम पूर्वजों की (First Ancestors)
(b) सुमेरियन (Sumerian)
(c) बेबिलियोन एवं असीरिया (Babilian & Asiria)
(d) मैसोपोटामिया (Mesopotamia)
Q. आरम्भिक सुमेरियन समाज कितने वर्गों में बँटा था ? (In how many categories was the starting Sumerian society divided ?)
(a) तीन (Three)
(b) एक (Onc)
(c) चार (Four)
(d) दो (Two)
Q. होमोलैटिन भाषा का शब्द है जिसका अर्थ है- (Homo is a Latin word which means)
(a) आदमी (Man)
(b) स्त्री (Woman)
(c) बंदर (Monkey)
(d) चिंपैंजी (Chmpanzee)
Q. होमोएरेक्टस के प्राचीनतम जीवाश्म पाये गये हैं- (The oldest fossils of Homoerectus are found in)
(a) एशिया में (Asia)
(b) एशिया तथा अफ्रीका में (Asia and Africa)
(c) यूरोप तथा आस्ट्रेलिया में (Europe and Australia)
(d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
Q. हमें प्रथम होमिनिड्स का साक्ष्य मिलता है- (We get first evidence of Hominids)
(a) 50 मिलियन वर्ष पूर्व (50 million years ago)
(b) 5.6 मिलियन वर्ष पूर्व (5.6 million years ago)
(c) 10 मिलियन वर्ष पूर्व (10 million years ago)
(d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
Q. साक्ष्यों से ज्ञात होता है कि होमिनिड्स का उद्भव हुआ (According to evidence it is known that Hominids emerged)
(a) एशिया में (In Asia)
(b) यूरोप में (In Europe)
(c) अफ्रीका में (In Africa)
(d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
Q. प्राचीन काल में मानव जैसा कौन-सा जीव दिखता था? (How did the humanlook like in Ancient period ?)
(a) लंगूर (Babool)
(b) जीव (Organism)
(c) औरांग (Orang)
(d) बन्दर (Monkey)
Q. पृथ्वी का जन्म किससे हुआ? (From what did earth originate ?)
(a) समुद्र (Sea)
(b) पृथ्वी (Earth)”
(c) सूर्य (Sun)
(d) आग (Fire)
Q. जीवों की उत्पत्ति की सर्वप्रथम विवेचना करने का श्रेय किसको जाता है? (Who was the first person who told us about the origin of organisms ?)
(a) चार्ल्स डार्विन (Charles Darwin)
(b) जे. वी. एस. हाल्डेन (J. V. S. Haldin)
(c) जैफरे (Jaffrey)
(d) लातें (Larte)
Q. लेमार्क ने फिला-स्वीक जुलोजिक नामक शोधग्रन्थ कब प्रकाशित किया ? When did Lemark write the Research Book Fila-Svike Julosis?
(a) 1882 (1882)
(b) 1844 ई. (1844)
(c) 1991(1991)
(d) 1809 (1809)
Q. मछलियाँ किसके उदाहरण हैं (Fish are examples of which organism?
(a) जलचर (Water living)
(b) सरीसृप (Reptiles)
(c) उभयचर (Amphibians)
(d) जीव (Organisın)
Q. नवजीव युग को कितने कालों में बाँटा गया है ? In how many parts is the modern organism period divided?
(a) एक (One)
(b) दो (Two)
(c) सात (Seven)
(d) पाँच (Five)
Q. नवजीव युग का तीसरा काल क्या कहलाता है ? What is the third period of Modern organism period called?
(a) प्रथम युग (First period)
(b) तृतीय युग (Third period)
(c) द्वितीय युग (Second period)
(d) अल्पनूतन युग (Oligocene period)
Q. आधुनिक युग के मानव अफ्रीकी मानवों से कैसे भिन्न थे ? How was the modern man different than the African man?
(a) दाँत (Teeth)
(b) शरीर (Body)
(c) शारीरिक रूप से (Physical appearance)
(d) रंग-रूप (Colour)
Q. जिसका कोई लिखित इतिहास नहीं है वह क्या कहलाता है ?
(What is the period called whose we don’t have any official record?)
(a) आद्य इतिहास (Agh History)
(b) इतिहास (History)
(c) प्रागैतिहास (Pre-Historic period)
(d) आरम्भिक समाज (Early society)
Q. जिस समय मानव पत्वर का प्रयोग करते थे उस युग को पुरातत्वविदों ने क्या नाम दिय ? (When man would use stone what did Archeologist called that period ?)
(a) नव पाषाण युग (Modern stone age)
(b) पुरापाषाण काल (Ancient stone age)
(c) मध्यपाषाण युग (Middle stone age)
(d) प्राचीन काल (Ancient age)
Class 11th History chapter 1 From the Beginning Of Time
Q. पुरापाषाण युग को कितने भागों में बांटा गया है ?
(The Pre-historic period is divided into how many parts?)
(a) एक. (One)
(b) दो (Two)
(c) चार (Four)
(d) तीन (Three)
Q. पुरापाषाण युग में मानव ने सबसे महत्वपूर्ण चीज क्या सीखी ?
(What was the important thing which man learned in the pre-histore period?)
(a) आग जलाना (Burn fire)
(b) कृषि करना (Agriculture)
(c) मछली पकड़ना (Fishing)
(d) औजार बनाना (Weaponry)
Q. नवपाषाण युग और पुरापाषाण युग के बीच के युग को क्या कहा जाता है ? What is the period call which lies between modern stone age and pre- historic period?
(a) नवपाषाण युग (Modern stone age)
(b) पुरापाषाण युग (Pre-historic age)
(c) मध्यपाषाण युग (Middle stone age)
(d) उत्तर पाषाण युग (Uttar stone age)
Q. मध्यपाषाण युग में लोग क्या करते थे ?
(What did people do in middle stone age?)
(a) पशुपालन (Animal husbandry)
(b) सिंचाई (irrigation)
(c) आग जलाना (Bornfire)
(d) कृषि करना (Agriculture)
Q. नवपाषाण युग में किस चीज को रंग कर आकर्षण बनाया जाता था ?
(Which thing was coloured and shown to people in the modern stone age ?)
(a) सर्प (Snake)
(b) पृथ्वी (Earth)
(c) मिट्टी (Mud)
(d) बर्तन (Vessels)
Q. वैज्ञानिकों के अनुसार मध्यपाषाण युग में सबसे पहला पालतू जानवर कौन था ? ( According to scientists who was the first animal petted by human in midle stone age?)
(a) भेड़ (Sheep)
(b) कुत्ता (Dog)
(c) बकरी (Goat)
(d) शेर (Lion)
Q. किस युग में मानव घर बनाकर एक स्थान पर रहने लगे? (In which period the human build their own houses and settled down ?)
(a) पुरापाषाण युग (Pre historie period)
(b) मध्यपाषाण युग (Middle stone age)
(c) आरम्भिक युग (Starting period)
(d) नवपाषाण युग (Modern stone age)
Q. किसी पुराने पौधे, जानवरों और मानवों के अवशेष लाखों वर्ष तक चट्टानों में दबे रहते हैं, उन्हें क्या कहते हैं? (What do we call the plants, animals and human embeded in rocks for millions of years ?)
(a) जीवाश्म (Fossils)
(b) जीव (Organism)
(c) जीन्स (Genes)
(d) अवशेष (Relie)
Q. जोन्स शब्द के लिए हिन्दी में किस शब्द का प्रयोग किया जाता है ? What do we call the genes in hindi language ?
(a) जीव (Organism)
(b) जीव जन्तु (Insects)
(c) जाति. (Category)
(d) वंश (Generation)
Q. मानव द्वारा बनाई गई चीजों जैसे औजार, मूर्तियाँ, चित्र, उत्कीर्ण आदि को किस नाम से जाना जाता है ? (Weapons, statue, pictures, ete made by human are called by this name ?)
(a) शिल्पकृतियों (Sculpture)
(b) निर्माणकारी (Constructive)
(c) चित्रकारी (Painting)
(d) सजावट (Decoration).
Q. सरद खोरी का तत्पर्य किससे है? (Sarad khori is related to ?)
(a) पेड़-पौधे (Trees)
(b) खेती (Agriculture)
(c) बागान (Gardenning)
(d) भोजन (Food)
Q. हादजा के लोग कौन-से जानवर का शिकार नहीं करते थे ? People of Hadja would not hunt this animal ?
(a) गाय (Cow)
(b) बैंस (Buffallo)
(c) हाथी (Elephant)
(d) खरगोश (Rabbit)
Q. नर और मादा के संयोग से उत्पन्न जीवों के समूह को क्या कहा जाता है ? (The organisms which are originated by the of male and female are called?)
(a) स्पीशीज (Speceis)
(b) वंश (Generation)
(c) जीवाश्म (Fossils)
(d) अवशेष (Apsheesh)
Q. होमिनिडो के विकास और निर्भरता की अवधि कैसी होती है ? How much time does Hominido evolute ?
(a) छोटी (Short)
(b) बड़ी (Big)
(c) लम्बी (Long)
(d) अति छोटी (Too short)
Q. ‘ऑन द ओरिजन ऑफ स्पेशीज’ नामक पुस्तक किसने लिखी ?
(a) चार्ल्स डार्विन (Charles Darwin)
(b) कार्ल मार्क्स (Karl Mark)
(c) क्लाईव (Clive)
(d) मार्टिन लूथर (Martin Luther)
Q, आज का मानव किस प्रजाति का है ? (Of which species is modern man?)
(a) होमोसैपियंस (Homo sapiens)
(b) होमोनिक (Homonie)
(c) होमो एरेक्टस (Homo erectus)
(d) होमोहैबिलिस (Homo habilis)
Q. मानव ने आग पर पकाकर मिट्टी के बर्तन बनाना कब आरंभ किया ? (When did Man start to make carten utensils by burning on fire ?)
(a) पूरापाषाण काल (Paleolithic)
(b) मध्य पाषाण काल (Mesolithic ago)
(c) ताम्र पाषाण कालं (Cuprolithic age)
(d) नवपाषाण काल (Neolithic age)
Q. निम्न में से कौन-सा पाषाण औजार नहीं है ? (Which of the following is not an earliest stone fool ?)
(a) गड़ास (Chopper)
(b) पत्थर का किनारा (Stone Hanks)
(c) हाथ कुल्हाड़ी (Hand axe)
(d) मिट्टी का बर्तन (मृतभाण्ड) (Pottery)
Q. शिल्पकृतियाँ क्या है ? (What is Art efacts ?)
(a) औजार (Tools)
(b) चित्रकारियाँ (Paintings)
(c) मूर्तियाँ, उत्कीर्ण चित्र (Seulptures encarying)
(d) इनमें से सभी (All of these)
Q. वर्तमान समय में हड़प्पा किस देश में स्थित हैं ? (At present Harappa is situated in which country?)
(a) भारत (India)
(b) पाकिस्तान (Pakistan)
(c) चीन (China)
(d) जापान (Japan)
Q. पृथ्वी पर 3 अरब वर्ष पूर्व सूक्ष्मतम जीवों का आविर्भाव किस युग में हुआ ? (In which Age minutest creatures originate on Earth before 3 Arab years ?)
(a) प्राचीन जीव (Palacozoic Age)
(b) प्रजीव युग (Archaeozoic Age)
(c) नवजीव युग (Cenozoic Age)
(d) जीवन विहीन युग (Eozoic Age)
Q. प्रथम दार्शनिक मानव किसे माना जाता है ? (Who is considered as the First Philosophical Man’ ?)
(a) क्रो-मैग्नेन मानव (Cromagnon Man)
(b) शिवापियिकस (Shivapithecus)
(c) नियण्डरस्थल मानव (Neanderthal Man)
(d) ऑस्ट्रेलोपियिकस (Australopithecus)
Class 11th History chapter 1 From the Beginning Of Time
Q . दक्षिण एशिया में लोहे के प्रयोग के पहले ताँबे का प्रयोग हो चुका था। यह कथन-
( Copper had already been in use before Iron in South Asia The statement Is) –
(a) सही है (Right)
(b) पता नहीं (Don’t know)
(c) गलत है (Wrong)
(d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
Q. नियण्डरथल मानव के जीवाश्य जाँन कार्ल फुलराट ने कहाँ से प्राप्त किये ? (From where John Karl Fulrat discovered the fossils of Neanderthal Man ?)
(a) इंग्लैण्ड (England)
(b) दक्षिण अफ्रीका (South Africa)
(c) जर्मनी (Germany)
(d) फ्रांस (France)
Q भारत की शिवालिक पहाड़ियों से 1934 ई. में एडवर्ड लुईस ने किसके जीवाश्म खोजे ? (Whose fossils were seen by Edward Louis in 1935 on the hills ofShivalik in India?)
(a) जाड़गेन्येपिथिकस (Gigantopithecus)
(b) ऑस्ट्रेलोपिथिकर्स (Australopithecus)
(c) रामापिथिकस (Ramapithecus)
(d) पैरापिथिकस (Parapithecus)
Q. जैव उद्विकास के सिद्धान्त का जनक माना जाता है- (Who is known as the father of the Theory of Evolutionsm’ ?)
(a) लेमार्क (Lemarck)
(b) डार्बिन (Darwin)
(c) इनमें से सभी (All these)
(d) वैलेस (Wallace)
Q. चीन में पीकिंग मानव की खोज से सम्बन्धित है- (Who is related to the discovery of Peking Man in China?)
(a) जे.जी. एण्डरसन (J.G. Anderson)
(b) डब्ल्यू. सी. पेई (W.C. Pei)
(c) डेविडसन ब्लैक (Davidson Black)
(d) इनमें से सभी (All these)
Q. रेमण्ड डार्ट ने दक्षिण अफ्रीका के बेचुआनालैण्ड की टांग घाटी 1924 ई. में किसके जीवाश्म प्राप्त किये ? (Whose fossils were discovered by Raymond Dart from the Tang Valley of Bechuanaland of South Africa in 1924?
(a) ऑस्ट्रेलोपिथिकस (Austalopithecus)
(b) क्रो-मैग्नन (Cromagnon)
(c) रामापिथिकस (Ramapithecus)
(d) नियण्डरथल (Neanderthal)
Q. पिथिकेन्थेपस इरेक्टस नाम युजिन डुबाय ने किसे दिया ? (To whom Eugene Dubois gave the name Pithecanthropus erectus ?)
(a) नियण्डरथल मानव (Neanderthan Man)
(b) हीडलबर्ग मानव (Heidelberg Man)
(c) पीकिंग मानव (Peking Man)
(d) जावा मानव (Java Man)
Q. आग का प्रयोग सर्वप्रथम किस मानव द्वारा किया गया ?
(a) रामापिथिकस (Ramapithecus)
(b) जाइगेन्टोपिथिकस (Gigent opithecus)
(c) ऑस्ट्रेलोपिथिकस (Australopithecus)
(d) नियण्डरथल (Neanderthal)
Q. आज के मानव किस प्रजाति के है ? (What is the genus of Present Man ?)
(a) होमो हैविलिस (Homo habilis)
(b) होमो सैपियंस (Homo Sapiens)
(c) होमो एरेक्टस (Homo erectus).
(d) होमोनिड (Homonid)
Q. निम्नलिखित में से किस देश से गुफा-चित्र मिले है ? (From which country cave-pictures are discovered ?)
(a) इंग्लैण्ड (England)
(b) स्पेन (Spain)
(c) जर्मनी (Germany)
(d) पुर्तगाल (Portugal)जर्मनी (Germany)
Q. वैज्ञानिकों के अनुसार पृथ्वी की आयु कितनी है ? (What is the age of Earth, according to scientists ?)
(a) 4 अरब 70 करोड़ वर्ष (4 Arab 70 crore years)
(b) 4 अरब 65 करोड़ वर्ष (4 Arab 65 crore years)
(c) 4 अरब 75 करोड़ वर्ष (4 Arab 75 crore years)
(d) 4 अरब 60 करोड़ वर्ष (4 Arab 60 crore years)
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