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Class 11th Geography Chapter 5
प्राकतिक वनस्पति एवं वन्य जीवन [Natural Vegetation and Wild Life]
● सही विकल्प का चयन करें-
1. भारत में सर्वाधिक वन किस राज्य में है ?
(In which state of India largest forest cover is found?)
(a) अरुणाचल प्रदेश (Arunachal Pradesh)
(b) मिजोरम (Mizoram)
(c) नागालैण्ड (Nagaland)
(d) मेघालय (Meghalaya)
2. गलत जोड़ा है-
(incorrect pair is 🙂
(a) मेनग्रोव, गोरेन, ताड़ ज्वारीय (Mangrove, Gorjen-Tidal forest)
(b) मलबरी, सेन्डल वुड-पतझणी (Mulbery, sandalwood Deciduous)
(c) कीकर, बबूल, अकेसिया-मरुस्थली (Kikar, Babool-Desert forest)
(d) चीड, देवदार-समतल वन (Chir, Deodar-Plain forest)
3. हिमालय पर ऊँचाई के अनुसार मिलने वाले वनों का कौन-सा जोड़ा गलत है ?
(Which pair is not correctly match about the himalayan trees found according altitude ?
(n) 4800-6100 मीटर-साल व टीक (4800-6100 Metre-Sal, Teak)
(b) 3600-4800 मीटर सिल्वर फर, जूनीफर, भोजपत्र (3600-4800 metre- Silver fir, Junifer, Bhojpatre)
(c) 2800-3600 मीटर-बीड, स्यूस देवदार (2800-3600 metre-Chir, Spruce, Deoder
(d) 1500-2800 मीटर-ओक, बर्च, मैपिल (1500-2800 Metre-oak, Berch, Mapul)
4. महोगनी, महुआ, बांस, रबर किस लेणी के वन है ?
(Mahogany, Mahur. Bamboo, Rubber are the forest?)
(a) पर्वतीय वन (Mountain forest)
(b) शुष्क मरुस्थली बन (Arid desert forest)
(c). उष्ण सदाबहारी यन (Tropical Evergreen forest)
(d) उच्ण पतझणी वन (Tropical Decicluous forest)
5. भारत में कितने भाग पर वन मौजूद है ?
(Forest cover area of the country
(a) 70.09 मिलियन हेक्टेयर (70.09 Million hectare)
(b) 69.09 मिलियन हेक्टेयर (69.09 Million hectare)
(c) 68.09 मिलियन हेक्टेयर (66.09 Million hectare)
(d) 67.09 मिलियन हेक्टेयर (67.09 Million hectare)
6. सुन्दरवन (ज्यारीय बन पाये जाते हैं-
(Sunderbans (a tidal forest) are found)
(a) पश्चिम बंगाल (West Bengal)
(b) मणिपुर (Manipur)
(c) बंगलादेश (Bangladesh)
(d) आसाम (Assam)
7. पेपर, लुगदी, माचिस, पैकिंग डिब्बे बनाने में किस लकड़ी का प्रयोग होता है?
(Which tree wood is used for Paper, Pulp, Matches, Planking and Packing cases ?)
(a) सिडार (Cedar)
(b) देवदार (Deodar)
(c) सिल्वर फर (Silver fir)
(d) चोड (Chirpire)
8. निम्नलिखित में से कितने जीवमण्डल निचय मान्यता प्राप्त है?
(How many bioshphere are certified from the following?)
(a) चार (Four)
(b) तीन (Three)
(c) दो (Two)
(d) एक (One)
9.’सुन्दरी’ तथा मेनग्रोव बन पाये जाते हैं ?
(a) कृष्णा डेल्य में (In krishna Delta)
(b) महानदी डेल्टा में (In mahanadi Deltas)
(c) गोदावरी डेल्टा में (In Godavari Delta)
(d) सभी में (All of these)
10. सिमलिपाल जीवमण्डल निचल निम्नलिखित में से किस प्रान्त में स्थित है ?
(Simlipal biosphere reserve is situated in which of the following state?)
(a) उड़ीसा (Odisha)
(c) झारखण्ड (Jharkhand)
(b) छत्तीसगढ़ (Chattisgarh)
(d) बिहार (Bihar)
Class 11 Geography Chapter 5 MCQ
11. शुष्क मरुस्थली वनों को फड़ते हैं:
(Desert forest are called 🙂
(n) मेसोफाइट्स (Mesophyte)
(b) हाइड्रोफाइट (Hydrophyte)
(d) हाइप्रोफाइट (Hygrophyte)
(c) जीरोफाइट्स (Xerophytes)
12. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा उद्देश्य सामाजिक वानिकी का नहीं है?
(Which one of the following aim is not related with social foresty ?)
(a) समाज कल्याण के लिए पेड़ काटना
(b) कृषि भूमि पर पेड़ लगाना
(c) नगरों में पेड़ उगाना
(d) ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में पेड़ उगाना
13. वृक्षों से सम्बन्धित कौन-सा जोड़ा गलत है ?
(a) साल-पंजाब
(b) चन्दन-कर्नाटक
(c) टीक-महाराष्ट्र, म. प्र.
(d) रोजवुड-पश्चिमी घाट
14. निम्नलिखित में से किस राज्य में उष्ण कटिबन्धीय कांटेदार वन पाए जाते हैं ?
(a) असम (Assam)
(৮) तमिलनाडु (Tamilnadu)
(c) केरल (Kerela)
(d) राजस्थान (Rajasthan)
15. कौन-सा जोड़ा गलत है ?
(Which pair is not correctly matched ?)
(a) रोजवुड-पेपर निर्माण (Rosewood-paper building)
(b) मायारोबालन-चमड़ा शोधन (Myrobalan-tanning lea)
(c ) टीक-जहाज निर्माण (Teak-Shipbuilding)
(d) गर्जन-रेलवेस्लीपर (Gurjan-Railway sleepers)
15. निम्नलिखित में से किस भौगोलिक क्षेत्र में मॅग्रोव वन नहीं पाए जाते हैं ?
(a) कावेरी डेल्टा (Kaveri Delta)
(b) गोदावरी डेल्टा (Godavari Delta)
(c) महानदी डेल्टा (Mahanadi Delta)
(d) गंगा डेल्टा (Ganga Delta)
16. अरब सागर के मानसून द्वारा राजस्थान में वर्षा नहीं होने कारण है-
(Arabian sea branch gives very little rainfall to Rajasthan due to which reason:)
(a) अरावली पवर्त, दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून के सामानान्तर स्थित है (The Aravali’s alignment is parallel to rain bearing south- west monsoon wilds)
(b) नमी का तटों पर खत्म हो जाना (destruction of moister in coastal area)
(c) वृष्टि छाया प्रदेश (Rain shadow area)
(d) पर्वतों द्वारा रुकावट (Barrier by mountains)
17. निम्नलिखित में से कितने जीव मण्डल निचल आई. यू. सी. एन. द्वारा मान्यता प्राप्त हैं ?
(How many biosphere reserve are certified by I.U.C.N. ?)
(a) चार (Four)
(c) तीन (Three)
(b) दो (Two)
(d) एक (One)
18. नन्दा देवी जीवमण्डल निम्नलिखित में से किस प्रान्त में स्थित है ?
(Nanda Devi wild life sanctuary is located:)
(n) ओडिशा (Odisha)
(b) उत्तर प्रदेश (Uttar Pradesh)
(e) उत्तराखण्ड (Uttrakhand)
(d) बिहार (Bihar)
19. भारत का राष्ट्रीय पशु है-
(The national animal of india is:)
(a) हाथी (Elephant)
(b) गैंडा (Rhino)
(c) बाष (Tiger)
(d) शेर (Lion)
Class 11 Geography Chapter 5 MCQ
21. प्रोजेक्ट टाइगर निम्नलिखित में से किस उद्देश्य से शुरू किया गया है ?
(‘Project Tiger’ has been started for which aim ?)
(a) बाथ पर फिल्म बनाने के लिए (Tomake a filmon Tiger)
(b) बाघ को चिड़ियाघर में डालने के लिए (To keep the Tiger in Zoo)
(c) बाघ को शिकार से बचाने के लिए (To save the Tiger to be hunted)
(d) बाघ मारने के लिए (To kill Tiger)
22. आर्थिक दृष्टि से सबसे महत्वपूर्ण यन है
-(Which are most useful forest economically?)
(a) पर्वतीय (Mountain)
(b) सदाबहार (Evergreen)
(c) उष्ण कटिबन्धीय पर्णपाती (Tropical decedious)
(d) ज्वारीय (Tidal)
23. चन्दन वन किस तरह के वन के उदाहरण है ? (Sandal forest are of which type of forest ?)
(a) कांटेदार बन (Thorn forest)
(b) पर्णपाती वन (Decidous forest)
(c) डेल्टाई वन (Delta forest)
(d) सदाबहार यन (Evergrean forest)
24. देवदार वृक्ष प्रमुख रूप से मिलते हैं?
(Devdar forest are found mainly?)
(a) पूर्वी हिमालय पर (on Eastern Himayalas)
(b) पूर्वी घाट पर (on Eastern Ghat)
(c) पश्चिमी हिमालय पर (on Western Himalayas)
(d) पश्चिमी वाट पर (on Western Ghat)
25. भारतीय वन नीति के अनुसार देश के कितने प्रतिशत क्षेत्र पर बन होने चाहिए ?
(According to Indian forest policy. How much Precent land area should be cover under forest ?)
(a) 44%
(b) 22%
(c) 55%
(d) 33%
26. भारत में सुन्दरवन किस वनस्पति प्रदेश में पाये जाते हैं ?
(In which type of vegetation regions sunderbans are found in India?)
(a) मरुस्थलीय (Desert)
(b) ज्वारीय (Tidal)
(c) उष्ण कटिबन्धीय मानसूनी (Tropical Monsoon)
(d) उष्ण कटिबन्धीय सदाबहार (Tropical Evergreen)
27. टीक, साल, सागौन, चन्दन आर्थिक वृक्ष है-
(Teak, Sal, Sagvan, Sandal wood are economic trees of:)
(a) उष्ण आर्द्र पतझणी वन
(b) उष्ण शुष्क वन
(c) a तथा b दोनों
(d) उष्ण सदाबहारी वन
28. भारत में सबसे अधिक वन हैं?
(There are largest forest in India?)
(a) ज्वारीय वन (Tidal forest)
(b) सदाबहार (Evergreen)
(c) टुण्ड्रा (Tundra)
(d) मानसूनी (Mansoon)
29. दाचीगाम राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कहाँ का है?
(Where is ‘dachigam’ national park?)
(a) मिजोरम (Mizoram)
(b) असम (Assam)
(c) झारखण्ड (Jharkhand)
(d) जम्मू-कश्मीर (Jammu-kashmir)
Class 11 Geography Chapter 5 MCQ
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